When planning a septic installation, following the right steps ensures a smooth process. Here’s what to expect:

1. Site Evaluation and Soil Testing

Before installation, a soil percolation test determines if the ground can absorb and filter wastewater efficiently. Ontario County has specific regulations requiring these tests before approving a septic system.

2. System Design and Permits

Septic systems must be designed to fit the property’s size, usage, and soil conditions. Local authorities in Ontario County, New York, require specific permits before any work begins.

3. Choosing the Right Septic System

There are different types of septic systems, including:

○ Conventional Septic Systems – Standard systems with a septic tank and drain field.

○ Aerobic Treatment Units (ATUs) – Systems that use oxygen to break down waste more efficiently.

○ Mound Systems – Raised drain fields for properties with poor soil conditions.

4. Excavation and Tank Placement

Once the system is approved, excavation begins. The septic tank is placed underground, and the drain field is constructed to allow wastewater to be filtered naturally.

5. Installation of Pipes and Drain Field

Pipes are installed to transport waste from the home to the tank, and then from the tank to the drain field. Proper sloping ensures gravity helps move wastewater efficiently.

6. System Inspection and Testing

Before use, the system undergoes inspection to confirm it meets Ontario County, New York health and environmental standards.

7. Backfilling and Final Setup

Once approved, the system is covered, and the final grading ensures proper drainage. Grass or gravel is often placed over the drain field to prevent soil erosion.